The Aquino Health Agenda (AHA) is achieving Universal Health Care for All Filipinos, or Kalusugan Pangkalahatan (KP). Implemented from 2010-2016, the AHA has three main goals: 1. Sustained health financing; 2. Responsive health system; and 3. Better health outcomes. To achieve these goals, KP focused on addressing inequities in health, particularly by ensuring that those who belong in the lowest income quintiles have access to quality health care. Three strategic thrusts corresponding to the main goals have been formulated to achieve the AHA.
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In 2015, the Department intensified its efforts to improve health outcomes among priority vulnerable populations nationwide through the Universal Health Care High Impact Five (Hi-5) strategy. The regional operations strategy has as its theme, “Sa Tuwid na Daan, Kalusugang Tuloy-tuloy para sa Pamilyang Pinoy,” and focuses on the five critical areas of maternal care, infant care, child care, HIV/AIDS, and service delivery network.
Keywords: HIV, AIDS, TB, MDGs, health care, budget
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In April 2017, there were 629 new HIV antibody sero-positive individuals reported to the HIV/AIDS & ART Registry of the Philippines (HARP). Eighty-seven percent of those were asymptomatic at the time of reporting. Most (95%) were male. The median age was 27 years old (age range: 2 year-79 years). More than half were from the 25-34 year age group while 30% were youth aged 15-24 years.
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The annual report of the Department of Health as a recapitulation of the efforts and achievements in the year 2013-2014. The report reviews the health of our community, introduces the Department’s health services, highlights our work in that year and outlines the future work.
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AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) is caused by HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), and in the absence of treatment, approximately half of the HIV-infected people will progress to AIDS in 10 years’ time. The main routes of HIV transmission are : sexual, injecting drug use, blood-borne and from mother to child. Hong Kong’s first HIV cases were reported in 1984. Similar to the trend in many other developed countries, the early HIV infections mainly arose from blood or blood products transfusion. Later sexual transmission, including heterosexual and homosexual contacts, became the commonest route of HIV transmission. It accounted for 76% of all reported HIV cases in Hong Kong as at 30 June 2015.
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Childhood TB is mostly smear negative and paucibacillary. In children lymph node TB disease in the chest is the commonest form, whereas pulmonary cavities are common in adults and adolescents. In adults, diagnosis of TB is relatively easy and mostly confi rmed by examination of the sputum for acid-fast bacilli. Chest radiography plays a lesser role (compared to sputum-smear examination) in the diagnosis of adult disease.
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The guideline focuses on being able to provide guidance in child TB to health workers working at the primary or secondary level. It is important that the guideline will achieve a high level of understanding and knowledge of just a few simple messages.
Keywords: TB, HIV, children, treatment, drug-resistant, prevention
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This report presents analysis of the status of progress on MDGs until 2013/2014. Remarkable gains have also been made in the fight against Tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS. SAARC region has achieved MDG in all three indicators of Tuberculosis, of which some of the countries were in off track and some of in the line of on track.
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This document is prepared to provide information about best practices on treatment, care and support on Tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS in SAARC Member States. Best practices comprise examples of programmes, projects and activities that have been shown to contribute towards making interventions successful. We have made maximum efforts to focus on the detail information on the “Best Practices” and epidemiological information about Tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS situation in SAARC Member States.
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The Annual Report 2015 highlights the key achievements and challenges which include a comprehensive health outcome report that demonstrates Ministry's performance against key health indicators. There has been progress made in some areas and the challenges faced in progressing in other areas are also acknowledged, as health status is affected by many factors some of which are beyond the health sector.
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